Why Vim?

I've talked about Vim a lot in this blog. It's obvious that I'm quite a fan on Vim, you could even call me a fan-boy, I would too! But I've never addressed why I use Vim. This post by Jon Beltran de Heredia goes over some of the more common points of why Vim is so widely used by correcting various misconceptions about the editor. It's a great post and I highly recommend reading it, but I'm going to tackle the question at a slightly different angle.
Think back to LING111, your first uni course about linguistics. Do you remember what the lecturer was telling you? No? That's fine, I'll give you an excerpt from my textbook.
"Knowledge of a language enables you to combine sounds to form words, words to from phrases, and phrases to form sentences. You cannot buy a dictionary or phrase book of any language with all the sentences of the language … because the number of sentences in language is infinite. Knowing a language means being able to produce and understand new sentences never spoken before. This is the creative aspect of language."[1]
Remember now? The creative aspect of human language is one the most important factors that distinguish our language from animal "language" (the other factor being displacement, but let's not get into that now). While most animals have some form of communication, none (as far as we know) possess this creative aspect.
Let's look at birds as an example. Birds communicate through bird songs and annoying screeching at 5 am, but there is no evidence of any internal messages to these songs; they cannot be segmented into discrete meaningful parts and rearranged to encode different messages as can the words, phrases, and sentences of human language.
I hope you can see where I'm going with this. But if you don't know any Vim or are just plain dumb, I'll spell it out for you:
Vim == Human language
Every other text editor/IDE == Annoying bird language
Here's an example from the article I mentioned above.
"Commands in vi/vim are meant to be combined - 'd' means delete, 'e' means 'move to end of word', then 'de' is a complete command that deletes to the end of the current word (something like Ctrl-Shift-Right, Left, Del in most regular editors)."[2]
This is the power of Vim. The ability to mix commands as if they were the
words to a sentences of a language. It's helped even further by how many of
these keys can be remembered by mnemonics. You've seen d
for delete and e
for end, but there's also w
for word, so you can do daw
for delete a word.
Instead of d
you can use y
for yank (copy) where ye
yanks from the
cursor to the end of a word and yaw
yanks the word under the cursor.
In contrast, look at this keyboard shortcut cheat sheet for VS Code:
This is all there is. The entire dictionary of VS Code. Every sentence that could possibly said is right here (unless you install some more plugins, like a Vim emulator per se… but more on that later).
Now that that's all been said, I hope you'll think what I'm going to say next to be pretty reasonable.
The reason I use Vim is because it feels like an extension of myself.
If you're a manual transmission elitist (which I also am), you'll probably understand. Driving an automatic feels wrong, like you're not actually in control of the car. Sure it's probably a lot easier, your legs won't die whenever you hit heavy traffic, and there's much less to think about. But it feels wrong.
To beat this metaphor a bit more, using a Vim emulator feels like driving a car with a crappy manual transmission. I can feel that this stick shift isn't directly connected to the gearbox, it's soft and mushy, just like how using the Vim plugin for VS Code feels bloated because… well, because it is bloated.
It may be that my MacBook is too slow for a goddamn text editor, but every attempt I've had to use VS Code always ends up with me quitting after a day. Setting up VS Code with a Vim emulator seems like a win-win, does it not? You get that beautiful Vim language of commands with all the features of a semi-IDE!
But no, that 2 second start time feels like a week when compared to the near instant Vim. My workflow is constantly interrupted with the fact that I still actually can't use Vim's language to do basic things like change my preferences or use the file manager, and have to either resort to:
- Using the mouse or
- Learning the garbage dictionary of hotkeys I showed before.
It's not just VS Code, I actually prefer it to many other IDEs because it's not really an IDE, and thus, not as bloated as other IDEs. The Vim emulation is slow and a bit clunky, yes, but at least it exists. I only give it so much clout because it's the other editor I use on a somewhat regular basis.
No editor/IDE has managed to drag me away from Vim, I don't think there's any feature of an IDE that I could supplement in Vim, although SwiftUI with Xcode is looking to be particularly juicy - if something like that was developed for the web it might do it. But even with that, Vim would still remain king in my favourite programming domain: systems programming, where there ain't no UI.
So that's it then. If you've never tried Vim I seriously recommend giving it a go. The learning curve is steep I know, but if you can remember a few commands a day, you'll be stringing complicated sentences in no time.
[1]: Fromkin, Rodman, and Hyams 2013 An Introduction to Language, 10th edn, International Edition, Cengage Learning Inc, Florence, United States
[2]: Beltran de Heredia, J 2007, Why, oh WHY, do those #?@! nutheads use vi?